“Do I Still Need Treatment If My Pre-Cancer Spots Look Better After PDT?”

By: Dr. Ashley Baldree

At Village Dermatology in Katy, Texas and Houston, Texas, many patients return after treatment for precancerous skin lesions wondering what comes next. A 63-year-old male patient recently came in for a follow-up visit after undergoing photodynamic therapy (PDT) for actinic keratoses on the face.

At his appointment, he asked a very common and important question:

“Do I still need treatment if my pre-cancer spots look better after PDT?”

Follow-Up After Photodynamic Therapy (PDT)

This patient had previously been treated with red light photodynamic therapy, a highly effective treatment for actinic keratoses (AKs).

During his follow-up visit:

  • There was significant improvement

  • Previously visible lesions had markedly reduced

  • The patient reported no complications from treatment

Because of this excellent response, no additional treatment was needed at this time, and the plan was to continue routine monitoring.

What Are Actinic Keratoses?

Actinic keratoses are precancerous skin lesions that develop due to long-term sun exposure.

They typically appear as:

  • Rough, scaly patches

  • Red or pink spots

  • Areas that may feel like sandpaper

AKs are important to treat because a small percentage can progress to:

Squamous Cell Carcinoma (SCC)

Early treatment and follow-up significantly reduce this risk.

Do You Need Treatment After PDT?

Even when lesions improve or disappear, ongoing monitoring is essential.

Why?

  • New AKs can develop over time

  • Sun damage is cumulative

  • Some lesions may recur

If no active lesions are present, dermatologists often recommend:

  • Observation

  • Routine skin exams

  • Sun protection

Treatment is only restarted if new lesions appear.

How to Prevent Actinic Keratoses from Returning

Patients were counseled on the importance of sun protection:

Daily Prevention Tips

Consistent sun protection is the most effective way to prevent recurrence.

Additional Diagnosis: Rosacea

During the visit, the patient was also noted to have rosacea, a chronic inflammatory skin condition.

Symptoms included:

  • Redness

  • Acne-like bumps (papules and pustules)

  • Facial sensitivity

Treatment Plan for Rosacea

To help manage rosacea, the patient was started on:

Oral Doxycycline 20 mg

  • Taken twice daily with food

  • Helps reduce inflammation and breakouts

Topical Triple Cream

  • Applied nightly to the face

  • Helps control redness and lesions

Rosacea Triggers to Avoid

Patients were advised that rosacea can flare with:

  • Sun exposure

  • Heat

  • Spicy foods

  • Alcohol

  • Stress

  • Wind

Avoiding triggers can significantly reduce flare-ups.

When to Follow Up

The patient was scheduled to return in 3 months to reassess both:

Patients should return sooner if they notice:

  • New rough or scaly spots

  • Persistent redness or worsening bumps

  • Painful or non-healing lesions

Dermatology Care in Katy and Houston, Texas

At Village Dermatology, we specialize in:

  • Actinic keratosis treatment

  • Photodynamic therapy (PDT)

  • Rosacea management

  • Skin cancer prevention

  • Comprehensive skin exams

If you have sun-damaged skin, rough spots, or facial redness, our dermatology team can help you maintain healthy skin.

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