Treatment of Nasal Actinic Keratosis in an 81-Year-Old Female — Village Dermatology, Katy & Houston, Texas

Patient Overview

An 81-year-old female presented to Village Dermatology as a new patient with a skin lesion on the nose that had been present for several months. The lesion was bleeding, moderate in severity, and previously untreated. Because of its chronic nature and concerning symptoms, she sought evaluation and management.

A full examination of the face, scalp, ears, and upper extremities was completed using dermatoscopy.

Clinical Findings

1. Actinic Keratoses – Nasal Dorsum

The nasal lesion revealed erythematous patches with hyperkeratotic scale, consistent with actinic keratoses (AKs)—precancerous lesions caused by chronic sun damage.

Why This Matters:

  • AKs are precancerous

  • A small percentage can progress to Squamous Cell Carcinoma if untreated

  • Early treatment reduces risk of skin cancer on cosmetically sensitive areas like the nose

Treatment: Liquid Nitrogen Therapy

A single AK lesion on the nasal dorsum was treated with cryotherapy (liquid nitrogen).
The patient was counseled on expected outcomes and potential side effects, including:

  • Crusting

  • Scabbing

  • Blistering

  • Temporary pigment changes

  • Risk of recurrence

She tolerated the procedure well.

Sun Protection Counseling

She was advised to:

These measures help prevent recurrence and reduce development of future AKs.

Additional Dermatologic Findings

2. Benign Nevi – Right Cheek

Regular, symmetrical, evenly colored moles consistent with benign nevi were noted.

Recommendations:

  • Monthly self-skin checks

  • Report changes in size, shape, color, or new symptoms (itching, bleeding)

3. Seborrheic Keratoses

Benign, warty growths seen on:

  • Right upper back

  • Left inframammary crease

  • Right lateral breast

  • Right proximal calf

These require no treatment unless irritated or desired for cosmetic removal.

4. Cherry Angiomas

A benign vascular papule was found on the left upper mid-back.

Counseling provided:

  • Can be removed with laser or electrodesiccation if cosmetically bothersome

  • No medical treatment necessary

5. Lentigines

Sun-related pigment spots found on:

  • Mid-back

  • Forearms

  • Upper sternum

Management options discussed:

  • Sun protection

  • Lightening creams

  • Retinoids

  • Chemical peels

  • Laser procedures

Sunscreen Education (Detailed)

The patient was reminded:

  • SPF 30 blocks 97% of UVB rays

  • Apply sunscreen 15 minutes before sun exposure

  • Reapply every 2 hours, or every 45–60 minutes when swimming or sweating

  • Use 1 ounce for full-body coverage

  • Lip balm with SPF is recommended

  • Sun-protective clothing is effective as long as it stays on the skin

6. Acrochordons (Skin Tags) – Cosmetic Option

Several skin tags were identified. The patient was informed she could have up to 10 removed for $150 if desired.

Skin tags are benign but may become irritated when caught on clothing or jewelry.

Follow-Up & Patient Counseling

The patient was advised to contact the office if she experiences:

  • Worsening bleeding

  • Non-healing spots

  • New or changing lesions

  • Severe irritation after cryotherapy

Regular skin checks were recommended due to her history of sun-related lesions.

Takeaway

This case highlights the importance of early diagnosis and treatment of Actinic Keratoses, especially when lesions begin to bleed or change. Through targeted therapy and thorough skin cancer screening, Village Dermatology provides comprehensive care to protect the skin health of patients in Katy and Houston, Texas.

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